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Immunopurification

The highly specific antibody-antigen interaction is employed to purify antigens present in small quantities, from a mixture of several types of molecules

Table Same monoclonal antibodies of medical use derived from animal cell cultures

Product

Application

Anti-lipopolysaccharide

Treatment of sepsis

Murine anti-idiotype/human

B-cell lymphoma

Diagnostic

 

Anti-fibrin 99

Blood clot

Tem-Fab (breast)

Blood cancer

PR-356 CYT-356-in-111

Prostate adenocarcinoma


The risk of given the need to administer treatment frequently (because of the inability of immune response to these vectors is negligible. This is an important consideration adenovirus to integrate into chromosomal DNA). They also have advantage that they can accept much larger inserts(up to 35kb).

It is clear that for a wide variety of cell types, adenovirus (Ad) gives more efficient gene transfer compared with other systems, especially in vivo. Ad vectors can transfer genes to both proliferating and quiescent cells.

Following delivery, transgene expression is at a high level, but is transient , being low or undetectable in most tissues after two weeks. This is because Ad vectors do not integrate and for safety reasons are disabled for replication.