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Type
II
Restriction
Enzymes
-
Cohesive
End
Cutters -
Cohesive end cutter Type II restriction enzymes of this class cut the DNA stands at different points on both the strands of DNA within the recognition sequence.
They generate a short single-stranded sequence at the end.
This short single strand sequence is called as sticky or cohesive end. This cohesive end may contain 5 -PO 4 or 3 -OH, based upon the terminal molecule (5 -PO4 or 3 -OH).
These enzymes are further classified as 5end cutter (if 5 -PO 4 is present) or 3 -end cutter (if3' -OH is present).
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