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Yeasts - Members of Saccharomyces, Candida and Torulopsis have been widely studied for SCP production and those of the first two genera are used for some commercial processes using various substrates. The SCP has 55-60% crude, protein which has good amino acid balance except for a deficiency in S-containing amino acids. It is usually very rich in B-group of vitamins.

The SCP is used both for human food and animal feed supplementation. The risk of bacterial contamination is low and recovery by continuous centrifugation is easy.

The difficulties in use of yeasts as SCP are,

(i) slower growth rates than fastest growing bacteria,

(ii) high nucleic acid content (up to 15%), which needs to be reduced, and

(iii) methionine supplementation may be necessary to overcome S-containing amino acid deficiency of its proteins.