Barley
Haploids
Through
Crosses
with
Hordeum
Bulbosum - A situation analogous to somatic reduction occurs when in a interspecific or intergeneric hybrid, chromosomes of one parental genome are preferentially eliminated.
This method has been extensively utilized for production of haploids in barley and also in wheat. The production of haploids in barley in this manner involves interspecific hybridization of Hordeum vulgare (2n = 14) with H. bulbosum (2n = 14), a cross pollinated, self incompatible perennial species. Most progeny (95%) are barley haploids, remainder being diploid hybrids. A cross between 2x barley and 4x H. bulbosum mainly produces triploid hybrids.



