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Comparison of RFLP and RAPD Markers for Genome Mapping in Plants -

Feature

RFLP

RAPDs

Inheritance pattern Codominant Dominant
Detection of multiple alleles of a marker Yes No
Quality of DNA needed for study Pure Crude
Amount of DNA needed 2 - 10 µg > 10 ng

Radioisotopes

Must be used (in probes) Not used

Restriction enzymes

Must be used

Not used
Type of probe used Species specific probes, generally, low copy genomic or cDNA Random base sequence,9-12 base nucleotides

Time required

About 5-times more than RAPDs

1/5 of that for RFLPs